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Macro Note: Tariff Turbulence Turns Tranquil

  • Writer: Anthony Walters
    Anthony Walters
  • Oct 12
  • 2 min read

Recent developments in US-China trade relations introduced brief uncertainty into global markets. A series of policy announcements and diplomatic signals have prompted short-term volatility but also opened the door to potential dialogue.  

 


Timeline of Events.


Date 

Event 

Thu 9 Oct 

China announces export controls on rare earth minerals 

Fri 10 Oct 

In response, President Trump announces a 100% tariff on all Chinese imports, effective 1 November. 

Fri 10 Oct (PM) 

Markets sell off sharply: S&P 500 -2.70%, Nasdaq -3.60% 

Sat 11 Oct 

Trump posts on Truth Social, softening his tone:  

“Don’t worry about China, it will all be fine! Highly respected President Xi just had a bad moment. He doesn’t want Depression for his country, and neither do I. The U.S.A. wants to help China, not hurt it!!!” 

Sun 12 Oct 

China clarifies its rare earth curbs are not a full export ban, suggesting civilian-use exports may still be approved. 

Mon 13 Oct (Overnight) 

US futures rebound: S&P +1.20%, Nasdaq +1.60%, supported by President’s Trump and Xi’s de-escalation efforts and potential dialogue at the upcoming APEC (Asia Pacific Economic) Summit. 



Market Reaction.


The initial announcement triggered a broad risk-off move, with equities and cyclical sectors under pressure. However, the weekend’s more conciliatory messaging from both sides helped stabilise sentiment, leading to a constructive start to the week for markets. 

4


Key Takeaways.


  • Policy risk remains elevated, but recent signals suggest both sides are open to dialogue. 

  • Market volatility is likely to persist in the short term, especially ahead of the APEC Summit later this month. 

  • Opportunities may emerge if tensions ease, particularly in oversold sectors and global cyclical stocks. 



Looking Ahead.


We continue to monitor developments closely, with particular attention to: 

  • Any further policy announcements from Washington or Beijing. 

  • Signals around a potential Trump-Xi meeting at APEC. 

  • Market positioning and sentiment shifts in response to trade headlines. 



Sources

China outlines more controls on exports of rare earths and technology 

Associated Press 

MSN Business News 

09/10/25 

US Will Impose Additional 100% Tariff on Chinese Imports from November, Trump Says (Reuters via US News) 

Bhargav Acharya, Jasper Ward, Ismail Shakil 

US News / Reuters 

10/10/2025 

Trump adds 100% tariff on China, critical software export controls (CNBC) 

Dan Mangan 

CNBC 

10/10/2025 

U.S. stock markets tumble after Trump says he's raising China tariffs to 100% (CBC/Reuters) 

Jeenah Moon 

CBC / Reuters 

10/10/2025 

Stocks slump after Trump threatens to hit China with more tariffs (CBS News) 

Joe Walsh 

CBS News 

10/10/2025 

Trump, Vance Open Door to China Deal as Trade Spat Drags On (Bloomberg via MSN) 

Bloomberg News 

MSN / Bloomberg 

13/10/2025 

Trump, China play blame game amid rising trade tensions (USA Today) 

Karissa Waddick 

USA Today 

12/10/2025 

U.S. Stock Futures Rebound as Trump Calms China Trade Tensions (EconoTimes) 

Luis Villa del Campo 

EconoTimes 

13/10/2025 

Stock market today: Live updates (CNBC) 

Sarah Min 

CNBC 

12/10/2025 


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